Skill: Apply the quotient rule for powers

Explanation and Free Practice Resources

For powers with the same nonzero base, dividing means subtracting the exponents: am÷an=am−na^m \div a^n=a^{m-n}, because common factors in the numerator and denominator cancel; when exponents are equal, the quotient is 11. This applies to numerical and simple algebraic expressions with whole-number exponents and supports simplifying scientific notation; exponents are not divided. Cases resulting in negative exponents or requiring more advanced exponent laws are outside this level.

Detailed Explanation: Apply the quotient rule for powers

When you divide powers with the same nonzero base, keep the base and subtract the exponents:

am÷an=am−na^m \div a^n=a^{m-n}

This works because matching factors cancel.

Example:

5652\frac{5^6}{5^2}

Step 1: Subtract the exponents.

56−25^{6-2}

Step 2: Simplify the exponent.

545^4

Step 3: Evaluate if needed.

54=6255^4=625

So,

5652=54=625\boxed{\frac{5^6}{5^2}=5^4=625}

Remember: subtract the exponents; do not divide them. If the exponents are equal, the quotient is 11, because all the matching factors cancel.

Learn by doing: Apply the quotient rule for powers

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Exponents - Division - Positive by Positive to Positive


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