Skill: Classify triangles by angle measures

Explanation and Free Practice Resources

Triangles are classified by their angle measures as acute (three angles less than 90∘90^\circ), right (one 90∘90^\circ angle), or obtuse (one angle greater than 90∘90^\circ). This classification relies on the triangle angle-sum relationship of 180∘180^\circ, which means a triangle cannot have more than one right or obtuse angle, and distinguishes angle-based categories from classifications based on side lengths.

Detailed Explanation: Classify triangles by angle measures

To classify a triangle by its angle measures, look at the sizes of its three angles:

  • Acute triangle: all three angles are less than (90∘)(90^\circ).
  • Right triangle: one angle is exactly (90∘)(90^\circ).
  • Obtuse triangle: one angle is greater than (90∘)(90^\circ).

The angles in every triangle add to (180∘)(180^\circ). This helps you find a missing angle and check your answer.

Example: A triangle has angles measuring (48∘)(48^\circ) and (67∘)(67^\circ). Classify the triangle.

Step 1: Find the missing angle.

48∘+67∘=115∘48^\circ+67^\circ=115^\circ

Subtract from (180∘)(180^\circ):

180∘−115∘=65∘180^\circ-115^\circ=65^\circ

The three angles are (48∘)(48^\circ), (67∘)(67^\circ), and (65∘)(65^\circ).

Step 2: Compare each angle with (90∘)(90^\circ).

48∘<90∘,67∘<90∘,65∘<90∘48^\circ<90^\circ,\qquad 67^\circ<90^\circ,\qquad 65^\circ<90^\circ

All three angles are less than (90∘)(90^\circ), so the triangle is an acute triangle.

Remember, this classification uses angle measures, not side lengths.

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Triangle Classification - Angles


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