Skill: Classify triangles by angle type

Explanation and Free Practice Resources

Triangles are classified by the measures of their interior angles: acute triangles have three angles less than 90∘90^\circ, right triangles have exactly one 90∘90^\circ angle, and obtuse triangles have exactly one angle greater than 90∘90^\circ. This classification relies on the 180∘180^\circ angle sum, so a triangle cannot have two right or obtuse angles, and supports later reasoning about geometric properties and measurement.

Detailed Explanation: Classify triangles by angle type

To classify a triangle by its angle type, look at the measures of its three interior angles:

  • Acute triangle: all three angles are less than 90∘90^\circ.
  • Right triangle: exactly one angle is 90∘90^\circ.
  • Obtuse triangle: exactly one angle is greater than 90∘90^\circ.

The angles in every triangle add to 180∘180^\circ.

Example: Classify a triangle with angles 55∘55^\circ, 90∘90^\circ, and 35∘35^\circ.

  1. Check the angle measures:

    • 55∘55^\circ is less than 90∘90^\circ.
    • 90∘90^\circ is exactly 90∘90^\circ.
    • 35∘35^\circ is less than 90∘90^\circ.
  2. The triangle has exactly one 90∘90^\circ angle.

  3. Therefore, the triangle is a right triangle.

Check:

55∘+90∘+35∘=180∘55^\circ+90^\circ+35^\circ=180^\circ

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Triangle Classification - Angles


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