Explanation and Free Practice Resources
An ordered pair solves a system of two linear equations when substituting its coordinates for the variables makes both equations true simultaneously; graphically, it represents the common point of the two lines. This reasoning distinguishes satisfying one equation from satisfying the system and supports interpreting solutions obtained by graphing, substitution, or elimination. The focus is on two-variable linear systems with numerical coordinates, not nonlinear systems, multiple variables, or parameterized edge cases.
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To determine whether an ordered pair solves a system, substitute the -coordinate and -coordinate into both equations. The pair is a solution only if both equations are true.
Consider the system:
Check whether is a solution.
Identify the coordinates: and .
Substitute into the first equation:
The first equation is true.
The second equation is also true.
Since makes both equations true, is a solution to the system. Graphically, this means is the point where the two lines intersect.
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