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Identify growing patterns

A growing pattern is understood as an ordered sequence of quantities or figures in which each term increases according to a consistent rule, such as adding the same number of objects, tiles, or units; the rule can be interpreted from visual arrangements, numbers, tables, or a number line. The learner describes the change from one term to the next, extends the pattern, and predicts nearby terms, without requiring formal algebraic notation or generalized nth-term formulas.

Detailed Explanation: Identify growing patterns

A growing pattern gets bigger by following the same rule each time. To identify the rule:

  1. Look at two terms next to each other.
  2. Find how much the pattern grows.
  3. Check that the same amount is added each time.
  4. Use the rule to find the next terms.

Example

A pattern shows the number of tiles in each figure:

Figure1234
Number of tiles36912

Step 1: Compare neighboring terms.

From Figure 1 to Figure 2:

6−3=36-3=3

From Figure 2 to Figure 3:

9−6=39-6=3

From Figure 3 to Figure 4:

12−9=312-9=3

Step 2: Describe the rule.

The number of tiles increases by 33 each time. The rule is:

Add 33 to find the next term.

Step 3: Extend the pattern.

Starting with 1212 tiles in Figure 4:

12+3=1512+3=15

So Figure 5 has 1515 tiles.

Then:

15+3=1815+3=18

So Figure 6 has 1818 tiles.

The extended pattern is:

3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 183,\ 6,\ 9,\ 12,\ 15,\ 18

Always check that the same amount is added from one term to the next.

Learn by doing: Identify growing patterns

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Patterning - Next in Growing Shape Pattern


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