Volume of a rectangular prism is the amount of three-dimensional space it occupies, found by multiplying its length, width, and height: . The dimensions must be measured in consistent units, and the result is expressed in cubic units; the formula applies to cubes as a special case and may involve whole numbers, decimals, or fractions, without extending to more general solids or advanced algebraic treatments.
The volume of a rectangular prism is the amount of space inside it. To find the volume, multiply its length, width, and height:
Make sure all three measurements use the same unit. The answer is written in cubic units because volume measures three dimensions.
Example: A rectangular prism is long, wide, and high. What is its volume?
Identify the dimensions:
Use the formula:
Substitute the measurements:
Multiply:
Write the answer with cubic units:
The volume of the rectangular prism is cubic centimeters.
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