Skill: Add a 1-digit number to a 2-digit number with regrouping

Explanation and Free Practice Resources

This understanding involves adding a one-digit addend to a two-digit number when the ones combine to make 10 or more, composing a new ten and representing the result through place value: for example, 27 + 6 becomes 3 tens and 3 ones, or 33. It connects concrete, visual, and written forms of regrouping while preventing the misconception that digits can be added independently; larger numbers and more advanced multi-digit cases are not included.

Detailed Explanation: Add a 1-digit number to a 2-digit number with regrouping

When adding a 1-digit number to a 2-digit number, start with the ones. If the ones make 1010 or more, regroup 1010 ones as 11 new ten.

Example: 27+627+6

  1. Break 2727 into 22 tens and 77 ones:
27=2 tens +7 ones 27=2\text{ tens }+7\text{ ones}
  1. Add the 66 ones:
7 ones+6 ones=13 ones 7\text{ ones}+6\text{ ones}=13\text{ ones}
  1. Regroup 1313 ones as 11 ten and 33 ones:
13 ones=1 ten+3 ones 13\text{ ones}=1\text{ ten}+3\text{ ones}
  1. Add the tens. The original 22 tens plus the new 11 ten make 33 tens. There are 33 ones left:
3 tens+3 ones=33 3\text{ tens}+3\text{ ones}=33

So,

27+6=33\boxed{27+6=33}

Remember: combine the ones first. When they make 1010 or more, trade 1010 ones for 11 ten.

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Addition - Whole Number 2 digit + 1 digit, With Carry


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