An input-output table represents a consistent relationship in which each input number is paired with an output determined by a rule, such as adding, subtracting, multiplying, or dividing by a fixed number, or applying two straightforward operations. Learners generate and complete tables, infer a plausible rule from several pairs, and distinguish the input from the resulting output; the work remains numerical rather than involving formal function notation, generalized algebraic proofs, or advanced cases.
An input-output table shows a rule that changes each input into an output. Apply the same rule to every input.
The rule is: multiply the input by , then add .
Complete the table:
| Input | Output |
|---|---|
For each row:
Input :
So the output is .
Input :
So the output is .
Input :
So the completed table is:
| Input | Output |
|---|---|
Remember: the input is the number you start with, and the output is the number you get after following the rule.
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