Skill: Identify pentagons

Explanation and Free Practice Resources

A pentagon is a closed, two-dimensional shape made of exactly five straight line segments and five vertices, or corners. Identification depends on counting its sides and vertices rather than its size, color, orientation, or regularity, so irregularly shaped pentagons are included; measuring angles, perimeter, or area and classifying more advanced properties are not part of this understanding.

Detailed Explanation: Identify pentagons

A pentagon is a closed, flat shape with exactly:

  • 55 straight sides
  • 55 corners, also called vertices

To identify one, trace around the outside and count the sides or corners. The shape can be large, small, tilted, or uneven.

Example:

        B
      /   \
    A       C
     \     /
      E---D

Step 1: Start at corner AA and trace around the shape.

Step 2: Count the straight sides:

  1. AA to BB
  2. BB to CC
  3. CC to DD
  4. DD to EE
  5. EE to AA

Step 3: Count the corners: AA, BB, CC, DD, and EE. There are 55 corners.

Because the shape is closed and has exactly 55 straight sides and 55 corners, it is a pentagon.

Learn by doing: Identify pentagons

Click a topic below to practice the foundational skills you'll need, learn the steps, or master this skill

Your results

Practice with unlimited practice problems

Classifying Polygons by Sides


    ?

    Download/Modify Free Grade 2 'Identify pentagons' Worksheet

    Print this free 'Identify pentagons' worksheet to practice this skill away from the computer. Click 'Modify' to easily customize this worksheet to your exact needs.

    Units Teaching This Skill

    These adaptive units introduce, teach, or reinforce this skill (Identify pentagons) through scaffolded problems that grow in difficulty as concepts are understood.

    Explore More Grade 2 Math