Possible outcomes are the results that could occur in a simple chance situation, such as the colors on a spinner, numbers on a die, or heads and tails from a coin; an outcome is possible even if it does not occur on a particular trial. The learner distinguishes possible outcomes from impossible outcomes and understands that identifying the complete set of outcomes supports later comparisons of likelihood and probability.
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An outcome is what happens in a chance situation. To identify the possible outcomes, look at everything that could happen.
A six-sided die has the numbers and . What are the possible outcomes when you roll it?
Step 1: Look at all the sides of the die.
The numbers are and .
Step 2: List every result that could happen.
The possible outcomes are:
Step 3: Check for impossible outcomes.
A is possible because it is on the die. A is impossible because there is no on the die.
The die will show only one of the listed numbers when rolled. Even if a does not appear on one roll, is still a possible outcome because it could appear on another roll.
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