A half is one of two equal shares of the same whole; the two equal shares together make exactly one whole, represented as . This understanding applies to partitioned shapes, lengths, or collections, and distinguishes halves from two unequal parts; it provides a foundation for comparing fractions and composing fractions into wholes.
A half is one of 2 equal parts of the same whole.
If we put the two equal halves back together, we have the entire whole:
Example: A rectangle is divided into 2 equal parts. Both parts are shaded. What fraction of the rectangle is shaded?
So, the shaded amount is one whole rectangle. Remember: the parts must be equal for them to be halves.
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