Skill: Read a calendar

Explanation and Free Practice Resources

A calendar represents the repeating seven-day week organized into months and years, allowing dates to be located, ordered, and related as earlier, later, today, tomorrow, yesterday, next week, or last month. The learner interprets month names, day numbers, and weekday columns, determines the number of days in a month at this level, and connects one week with seven days; calculating dates across years, including leap-year rules, is not included.

Detailed Explanation: Read a calendar

A calendar helps you find when something happens.

  • The names across the top are the weekdays.
  • Each row has one week.
  • There are 77 days in one week.
  • Find a date by looking at its month, number, and weekday column.

Use this June calendar:

SundayMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturday
1234567
891011121314
15161718192021
22232425262728
2930

Example: Mia goes to the library on June 12. What weekday is June 12? What is the date one week later?

Step 1: Find the number 12.
The number 1212 is in the Thursday column.
So, June 12 is a Thursday.

Step 2: Move one week later.
One week is 77 days. Move to the next row in the same column:

12+7=1912+7=19

One week after June 12 is June 19, which is also a Thursday.

Remember:

  • The day before a date is yesterday.
  • The day after a date is tomorrow.
  • A date 77 days later is next week.
  • A date 77 days earlier is last week.

Learn by doing: Read a calendar

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Calendars - Circled Square to Date and Day of Week


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