Skill: Solve joining addition problems

Explanation and Free Practice Resources

Joining addition problems represent a situation in which an initial whole-number quantity is increased by a known amount, so the total is found by combining the two quantities: start + change = result. The relationship can be represented with an equation, bar model, number line, or place-value strategy, including composing tens or hundreds, and distinguishes the total from the quantities being joined; multistep, fractional, decimal, and generalized algebraic cases are not included.

Detailed Explanation: Solve joining addition problems

A joining addition problem starts with an amount and adds more to it.

Example:
Mia has 27 stickers. Her friend gives her 15 more stickers. How many stickers does Mia have now?

  1. Find the starting amount: 2727 stickers.

  2. Find the amount added: 1515 stickers.

  3. Write an addition equation:

27+15=□27+15=\Box
  1. Add the ones: 7+5=127+5=12. Write 22 ones and regroup 11 ten.

  2. Add the tens: 2+1+1=42+1+1=4 tens.

  3. The total is:

27+15=4227+15=42

Mia has 42 stickers now. The total is the amount she started with plus the amount that was added.

Learn by doing: Solve joining addition problems

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Addition - Whole Number - Within 5 - Column


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