Skill: Check addition with subtraction informally

Explanation and Free Practice Resources

Addition and subtraction are related operations: in a fact such as 7+5=127+5=12, subtracting either addend from 12 recovers the other, so a subtraction fact can informally verify an addition result. This relationship is interpreted through part–whole representations, equations, or a number line with familiar whole numbers, primarily within 20; it does not include formal inverse-operation notation, larger-number algorithms, or generalized algebraic proofs.

Detailed Explanation: Check addition with subtraction informally

When you add two parts to make a whole, you can check your answer by taking away one part from the whole. The part left should be the other addend.

Example: Check 8+6=148+6=14.

  1. Think of 88 and 66 as the parts. The whole is 1414.
  2. Start with the whole, 1414.
  3. Take away one part, 88:
14−8=614-8=6
  1. The number left is 66, the other part.

So, 8+6=148+6=14 is correct.

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