Skill: Find a simple input-output rule

Explanation and Free Practice Resources

The learner identifies a consistent one-step rule connecting each input to its output, typically adding or subtracting a small whole number within 20, and uses the rule to complete missing entries or predict outputs. Input-output tables, arrow diagrams, and equations represent the same relationship; the focus is on preserving the rule across examples, not on formal function notation, multiplication-based rules, or rules involving larger or more complex numbers.

Detailed Explanation: Find a simple input-output rule

Look at how each input changes to become its output. The same change should work every time.

Example:

InputOutput
3388
551010
771212
99??

Start with a pair you know:

3+5=83+5=8

So, the rule might be add 55.

Check the rule with another pair:

5+5=105+5=10

It works! Check one more:

7+5=127+5=12

It still works, so the rule is add 55.

Now use the rule for the missing output:

9+5=149+5=14

The missing output is 14\boxed{14}.

Learn by doing: Find a simple input-output rule

Click a topic below to practice the foundational skills you'll need, learn the steps, or master this skill

Your results

Practice with unlimited practice problems

Input/Output Tables (Add/Subtract) - Full Table to Rule


    ?

    Download/Modify Free Grade 1 'Find a simple input-output rule' Worksheet

    Print this free 'Find a simple input-output rule' worksheet to practice this skill away from the computer. Click 'Modify' to easily customize this worksheet to your exact needs.

    Units Teaching This Skill

    These adaptive units introduce, teach, or reinforce this skill (Find a simple input-output rule) through scaffolded problems that grow in difficulty as concepts are understood.

    Explore More Grade 1 Math