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Calculate the range

Range describes the spread of a data set by finding the difference between its greatest value and its least value. The learner identifies these extremes in a list, table, or line plot and subtracts the least from the greatest, understanding that range is not the number of data values; more advanced measures of variability and formal statistical analysis are not included.

Detailed Explanation: Calculate the range

The range tells how spread out a set of data is.

To find the range:

  1. Find the greatest value.
  2. Find the least value.
  3. Subtract the least value from the greatest value.
Range=greatest value−least value\text{Range}=\text{greatest value}-\text{least value}

Example: Find the range of the data set:

6, 3, 9, 5, 76,\ 3,\ 9,\ 5,\ 7
  • The greatest value is 99.
  • The least value is 33.
  • Subtract:
9−3=69-3=6

The range is 66.

Remember, the range is the difference between the greatest and least values. It is not the number of values in the data set.

Learn by doing: Calculate the range

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Statistics - Solve for Range


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