Understanding the fixed relationships among seconds, minutes, hours, days, and weeks supports converting a time measurement between larger and smaller units by multiplying or dividing by 60, 24, or 7, and representing equivalent quantities in whole-unit or mixed-unit form. The scope includes practical whole-number conversions and emphasizes that time units are not related by powers of ten; it excludes highly precise fractional or decimal time conversions and complex calendar calculations.
Time units have fixed relationships:
To change a larger unit to a smaller unit, multiply. To change a smaller unit to a larger unit, divide.
Example: Convert minutes to hours and minutes.
The quotient, , tells us there are whole hours.
The remainder, , tells us there are minutes left.
Therefore,
Check: hours is minutes, and minutes.
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