Rounding to the nearest 10 means identifying the closest multiple of 10 by using place value: the tens digit is retained, the ones digit becomes 0, and a ones digit of 5–9 increases the tens digit by 1, while 0–4 leaves it unchanged. A number line clarifies that 5 ones is the midpoint between consecutive tens; this scope applies to multi-digit whole numbers, not decimals, negative numbers, or rounding to other place values.
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To round a whole number to the nearest :
So,
On a number line, is closer to than to , so the nearest ten is .
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