Skill: Tell time to the nearest 5 minutes

Explanation and Free Practice Resources

Reading time to the nearest five minutes means interpreting the positions of the hour and minute hands on an analog clock: each successive numeral represents another five-minute interval, while the hour hand shows the current hour and its progress toward the next. The learner connects these clock-face readings with digital notation, such as 7:35, and distinguishes the hour from the minutes; reading individual minutes, using 24-hour notation, and calculating elapsed time are outside this scope.

Detailed Explanation: Tell time to the nearest 5 minutes

To tell time to the nearest 5 minutes, look at the two hands:

  1. The short hand is the hour hand.
  2. The long hand is the minute hand.
  3. Count by fives around the clock. Each number tells another 5 minutes:
1=5,2=10,3=15,…,7=35 1=5,\quad 2=10,\quad 3=15,\quad \ldots,\quad 7=35

Example: The minute hand points to 77, and the hour hand is between 77 and 88.

  • The hour hand is still in the 77 o’clock hour, so the hour is 77.
  • The minute hand points to 77. Counting by fives gives:
7×5=35 7 \times 5=35

So the minutes are (35)(35).

  • Write the hour first, followed by the minutes:
7:35\boxed{7{:}35}

The time is 7:35.

Learn by doing: Tell time to the nearest 5 minutes

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Time - Telling - Clock to Words - Five Minutes


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