A simple quadrilateral has interior angles whose measures sum to 360°, enabling an unknown angle to be determined by subtracting the known angle measures from 360° and representing the relationship in an equation or labeled diagram. The reasoning applies to varied orientations and to familiar quadrilateral properties, such as right angles or equal angles, without extending to formal proofs, exterior-angle generalizations, or angle sums for arbitrary polygons.
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A quadrilateral is a shape with four sides and four interior angles. The angles inside every simple quadrilateral add to:
To find an unknown angle:
A quadrilateral has angles measuring , , , and . Find .
First, write an equation using the angle sum:
Add the known angles:
Subtract from both sides:
The unknown angle measures .
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